Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, opposite Estonia. Finland covers an area of 338,145 square kilometres (130,559 sq mi) and has a population of 5.6 million. Helsinki is the capital and largest city. The vast majority of the population are ethnic Finns. The official languages are Finnish and Swedish, of which 84.9 percent and 5.1 percent of the population speak the first as their mother tongue. Finland's climate varies from humid continental in the south to boreal in the north. The land cover is predominantly boreal forest biome, with more than 180,000 recorded lakes.

फ़िनलैंड, आधिकारिक तौर पर फ़िनलैंड गणराज्य उत्तरी यूरोप के फेनोस्केनेडियन क्षेत्र में स्थित एक नॉर्डिक देश है। इसकी सीमा पश्चिम में स्वीडन, पूर्व में रूस और उत्तर में नॉर्वे स्थित है, जबकि फिनलैंड खाड़ी के पार दक्षिण में एस्टोनिया स्थित है। देश की राजधानी हेलसिंकी है।